What programming language is a static website primarily written in?

The primary programming language used for creating a static website is HTML. HTML, or Hypertext Markup Language, serves as the foundational language for structuring content on the web. It provides the framework for web pages, allowing developers to define headings, paragraphs, images, links, and other fundamental elements that make up the layout and design of a webpage.

Static websites are characterized by fixed content that does not change unless manually updated. Since HTML is used to create the basic structure and content of web pages, it is essential for static websites. While other languages such as JavaScript enhance interactivity and dynamic features, HTML remains the core language for establishing the content and layout of a static website.

In contrast, PHP is a server-side scripting language typically used for dynamic content and web applications, while Python is a general programming language that can be used for various applications beyond just web development. JavaScript, although important for creating interactive elements, does not serve as the primary language for structuring static website content. Therefore, HTML is the most appropriate answer for this question regarding the construction of static websites.